Glossary

Absorbent Glass MatAcidAcid PackAcid StratificationActive MaterialAdvanced Flooded BatteryAlloyAmmeterAmp-HourAmpereAverage DrainBackfire ProtectionBackup BatteryBalancingBatteryBattery CareBattery CaseBattery CategoriesBattery HydrometerBoost ChargingCalcium BatteryCapacityCarbon AdditiveCellCell Short-CircuitCharge RegulatorChargerChargingCharging VoltageCircuitClosed BatteryCold Cranking Amps (CCA)Constant Current Battery ChargerConstant Current DischargerConstant-Voltage Battery-ChargerContinous TestCorrosionCurrentCurrent CollectorCutoff VoltageCycleCycle LifeCyclic LoadsCyclingCylindrical BatteryDamage due to Long Down-TimesDeep DischargeDeep-Cycle BatteryDegassingDepth of DischargeDirect CurrentDischarge RateDischargingDistilled WaterDouble LidDry-ChargedElectrolysisElectrolyteEnd of Charging VoltageEnhanced Flooded BatteryExpanded Metall GridFill LevelFlat PlateFloat ChargeFlooded BatteryFuseGas Recombinant TechnologyGassingGel BatteryGlass MatGridGroundGround CableHVTHybrid BatteryImmobilized ElectrolyteInternal ResistanceIonLead SedimentsLead SulfateLead-Acid BatteryLithium Iron Phosphate BatteryLithium-Ion BatteryLoadLow-MaintenanceM.A.S.S.MaintenanceMaintenance-FreeMemory EffectMultimeterNegative (-)Negative (-) PlateNominal VoltageNon-SpillableOpen Circuit VoltageOpen-Circuit VoltageOverchargingParallel CircuitPlacement of TerminalsPlatePlate PackPlate SetPolarityPole GreasePositive (+)Positive (+) PlatePrimary BatteryPulse ChargePure Lead BatteryRapid-Charge BatteryRecycling EffiencyResistorReversed PolaritySLI BatterySafety ReserveSealSealed Maintenance-FreeSecondary BatterySelf-DischargeSelf-Discharge RateSeparatorSeries CircuitSeries/Parallel CircuitService LifeShock-ResistantShort CircuitSilent LoadsSilverSmart ChargerSpacerSpecific GravityStandbyStart-Light-IgnitionState of ChargeStationary BatterySulfatingSuper-Heavy Duty BatterySupply BatteryTemperature Cut-offTerminalTerminal BridgeTerminal Pole TypeTerminal VoltageTraction BatteryTubular PlateUninterrupted Power SupplyUnwanted ResistanceValve-Regulated Lead-Acid BatteryVent CapVented BatteryVenting HoseVibrationVoltVoltageVoltmeterWattWatt-HourWet ChargedZinc-Air Cellkey-off drain
Grid

A grid-shaped current collector made of lead or a lead alloy.

Together with the active material adhering to it, it forms a plate in a battery. Apart from a grid, a current collector can have various other shapes.

The grid gives the active material support and also conducts the current to the outside. All grids with positive material form the positive pole when connected together, all grids with negative material form the negative pole.

Depending on the alloy from which this grid is made and how it is mechanically produced, e.g. rolled or twisted from wire, different battery properties result. These in turn influence, for example, whether a battery is particularly good at storing current, can be charged quickly or can deliver a lot of current very quickly (high cold-start performance).

Picture Grid